1. 修改网络适配器名称

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    sudo vi /etc/default/grub

    修改内容：
    GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
    GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="net.ifnames=0 biosdevname=0"

    sudo update-grub

    sudo grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg

  2. 固定IP地址配置

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    sudo vi /etc/network/interfaces
    修改内容:
    auto eth0
    iface eth0 inet static
    address 192.168.1.128
    netmask 255.255.255.0
    gateway 192.168.1.1
    dns-nameserver 192.168.1.1

    sudo /etc/init.d/networking restart
    sudo service networking restart